State-of-the-art innovations and in-depth experimentations offer a greater possibility of finding the best treatment for conditions like hair loss and hair thinning problems.
Indeed, today, with the advancement of technology, we may be on the fast track of finding the best treatment which could someday end hair loss and hair thinning problems once and for all.
Gene therapy, deemed to be a future hair loss treatment, may have the potential to actually cure inherited pattern baldness in both men and women.
Description
This future hair loss treatment revolves around the theory of correcting defective genes responsible for disease development, in this case—hereditary hair loss.
Gene therapy is a method that can change the genes of the existing cells in the body in order to alter their cellular functions. It requires learning how an inherited medical condition will occur at the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecule level and then going in to try to fix the problem.
Aim
According to hairlossdoc.com, gene therapy aims to turn the hair follicles with DHT-sensitive cells into follicles with DHT-resistant cells to prevent hair loss at the same time encourage the hair follicles to continue to growth healthier hair strands for a lifetime.
Hair experts may use one of several methods of correcting faulty genes:
• A healthy normal gene may be inserted into a non-specific location within the genome to replace a non-functional gene.
• An abnormal gene could be traded with a normal gene through homologous recombination.
• The abnormal gene could be fixed or repaired through selective reverse mutation, which returns the gene to its normal healthy function.
• The regulation—the degree to which a gene is turned on or off—of a particular gene could be changed.
Current Status
In spite of all the advances in mapping genes in the past decade, researchers are still a mile away from knowing what most of the genes are capable of doing. Hence, a great understanding of all the genes that affect the cycle of hair growth—especially those that are responsible for inherited hair loss—is necessary.
Currently, researchers have been making a gradual progress in gene identification. There are various areas of gene therapy research that need refinement; these include the following:
• identifying genes and determining exactly how to change them to code for the desired proteins
• avoiding an immune response when the viruses are injected directly into the organism
• getting an adequate quantity of target cells to take up the altered DNA regardless of how it is delivered
• getting the cells to express the characteristics coded by the altered genes once the new DNA is inserted
Bottom Line
Though more work is still needed before this future hair loss treatment can be realized, gene therapy is considered one of the most promising solutions to stop hereditary hair loss in both men and women.



